On
Vaccines, Their Risks, and Their Benefits
By
Timothy
Wong
Vaccines are one of the greatest and most beneficial
aspects of modern medicine. Through the research and application of vaccinations,
numerous lives have been saved, both through direct application of the vaccine
and through community protection. There are many who believe that vaccines have
significant and dire consequences, such as causing autism. This is an extreme
objection. There are many who state that vaccines are perfectly healthy and
safe, and that there are no risks associated with their administration. This is
also an extreme, but one that seems strangely and irrefutably backed by
statistical evidence. But for the sake of argument, I agree that vaccines are
absolutely essential to the protection of the community at large, both through
direct application and community protection.
To begin with, let us examine the realistic risks of
vaccination. The CDC states that, “Vaccination
risks range from common, minor, and local adverse effects to rare, severe, and
life-threatening conditions. Therefore, recommendations for vaccination
practices balance scientific evidence of benefits for each person and to
society against the potential costs and risks for vaccination for the
individual and programs” (1). Hence, a great deal of safety regarding vaccines
requires that it be treated on a case by case basis, and much of it is left in
the hands of the specific administrator or health care professional. Many adverse
effects can be attributed to human error in the recipient, the recipient’s
parent, or the health care provider. But according to scientific statistics
from VAERS (Vaccine Adverse Event
Reporting System), VSD (Vaccine Safety Datalink), and the CDC’s Clinical
Immunization Safety Assessment centers, if properly administered,
vaccines should not directly cause any adverse side effects (2). These programs
were created specifically to monitor and address adverse side effects that
could have arisen from vaccination, and to date have, apparently, not found any
direct links. Thus, it is reasonable that any problems can be attributed to
human error through improper, unsafe, or misinformed administration.
Vaccines are powerful tools that
serve to greatly benefit society. If administered properly and carefully, they
should not cause any adverse side effects, such as Autism. They are essential
for the protection of individual persons, as well as the protection of the
community and those who are immunocompromised. In addition, the evidence of
their safety seems irrefutable. So, it is vital to become and remain
vaccinated, while of course keeping oneself informed about all the risks and
benefits of vaccines.
(1) Kroger,
A. (2006, December 1). General Recommendations on Immunization. Retrieved April
1, 2015, from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5515a1.htm
(2) Simon,
H. (2012, March 5). Immunizations. Retrieved April 1, 2015, from http://umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/immunizations
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